lunes, 21 de mayo de 2012

Birth Plan

 A todas las mamás que estén a vísperas de dar a luz...
En el sistema médico de los Estados Unidos te recomiendan que antes de ingresar en el hospital les entregues a tus médicos y a las enfermeras un plan de parto. En este plan los médicos ya saben que rituales hay que seguir y así se evitan problemas, malentendidos y como no, demandas...algo tan común en este país.
Tener un plan ayuda a pensar sobre el momento y ser más consciente de lo que es un parto hospitalizado, yo recomiendo que hagáis vuestro plan pero que tampoco os obsesionéis con que todo saldrá así, es importante que seáis firmes pero no rígidos, porque como todo en la vida, a veces las cosas no salen como a uno les gustaría y la seguridad de la mamá y del bebé es primordial.
Quiero agradecer la ayuda que nuestra amiga Gabriela nos brindó y es por eso que queremos compartir con vosotros nuestro plan, espero que sea una gran ayuda. Suerte!!!
 



BIRTH PLAN
We have prepared this Birth Plan to help you understand our philosophy and the kind of care we hope to have for the birth of our child. Although we do not have one permanent doctor, we expect that the doctor assisting with our delivery will support our desire for a low-intervention birth and respects our need for good communication. We expect, and trust, that our practitioner will seek our opinion on all issues that may affect our
birth experience or that deviate from this plan. We wish for as natural a birth as possible, avoiding unnecessary procedures and medications.
We would like to direct, but know we cannot control, our childbirth experience. When this Birth Plan is respected, then, if we need to deviate from its general guidelines, we will feel better about the change. Let us know right away if you think we need to change plans, and why the change is necessary. We would like to be part of the decision-making team
and to be consulted about and asked for our consent before any medical procedure is performed to both the mother and the baby. In addition, we would
like any medical procedure explained as it is performed. We fully realize that emergencies can happen, and that in the case of an emergency, the health care team will take the best steps for our family, always respecting our desires.
Please, consider that although this birth plan has been prepared with the consent of both the mother and the father of the baby, it is the father who will be in charge of making any decisions of changing our plan in the event the mother is unable to do so. He is also the sole person who should be trusted when deciding on medical procedures for both the mother and the baby.

ENVIRONMENT
A quiet and calm environment is necesary to make natural delivery a success. That being said, we would like to have a room that is as quiet as possible, and may use alternative pain management techniques as aromatherapy, candles, and music. We would also like to have available alternative birthing tools as a birthing ball, squatting bar, etc. to be used if desired. Please, do not urge the me to push, cheer, or excite me with terms as "good job", we would like to take our time to relax, breathe, and let her body do the work. If urgency is necesary, please let us know in a calm manner.

BIRTH TEAM
It is important to us that we remain together at all times during the labor and delivery (vaginal or cesarean).
While we understand and can appreciate the need for training and teaching, we highly value our privacy and would like to keep the birth team to the minimum necessary number, which excludes residents, trainees, and other nonessential personnel.

PREPARATION
Alert - If Epidural is practiced:
L2 spine fracture when 16 year old in a ski accident
Low blood pressure

EARLY & ACTIVE LABOR
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
Lights dimmed
Voices respectfully lowered
Prefer option to film and/or photograph
POSITIONS
Prefer freedom to choose positions and activity level in labor as long as cord prolapse is not an issue.
PAIN RELIEF
Pain relief through Hypnobirthing relaxation techniques, breathing, massage, counter-pressure, changes in position, water (tub/shower) and emotional support.
No pain medications to be offered unless requested.
If available, I would like access to a tub, squatting bar, birthing ball, and rocking chair.
FETAL MONITORING
Intermittent external fetal monitoring only as required by the condition of the baby.
We very much want to avoid internal fetal monitoring unless it is specifically medically indicated.
EXAMS
Internal exams for specific medical indication, when labor changes, or by request.
METHOD OF ELIMINATION
Prefer to walk to the bathroom when needed.
If catheterization becomes necessary, we prefer to have it removed as soon as possible after bladder is empty.
LABOR AUGMENTATION
As long as the baby and I are fine, I would like to be free of time limits and not have my labor augmented.
If ROM occurs at onset of labor, I prefer to wait 12 hours or more before inducing if our condition permits.
If necessary, I would like to try walking, nipple stimulation, and pelvic rocking.
PUSHING & DELIVERY
POSITIONS
Position in pushing phase to be determined by me at the time (using gravity enhanced positioning if possible—includes the possibility of full/partial squatting positions—not flat on back).
Pillows, wedge, elevated table back for support at delivery, if necessary.
PAIN RELIEF
Pain relief through Hypnobirthing relaxation techniques, breathing, massage, counter-pressure, changes in position, water (tub/shower) and emotional support.
No pain medications to be offered unless requested.
EPISIOTOMY
Desire to try for intact perineum with massage, support, and hot compresses.
If necessary, we prefer a pressure episiotomy when baby's head is crowning.
(Small tear is preferable to a large incision.)
Local anesthetic is permissible for performing & repairing an episiotomy.
EXPULSION TECHNIQUES
As long as the baby and I are fine, I would like to be free of time limits on pushing.
Prefer option of self-directed pushing to help ease the baby out slowly and avoid tearing the perineum.
If pushing is not progressing efficiently, I would like to be reminded that sometimes changing positions helps. I would like to be encouraged to try one or more of the following delivery positions: squatting, side-lying, standing upright, hands and knees on floor, kneeling with arms resting on bed/chair, or semi-reclining on bed-kneespressed to chest with support person behind providing counter-pressure.
Forceps preferable to vacuum extraction, but prefer to avoid both if possible.

BABY’S ARRIVAL
Baby placed on my chest upon delivery.
Father would like to cut the cord.
Would like to nurse immediately after delivery if possible.
Prefer newborn procedures completed after initial bonding time if possible.
Prefer non-irritating eye agent, such as erythromycin or tetracycline, as late as possible.
AFTER BIRTH/POSTPARTUM
Prefer spontaneous placenta separation with breast stimulation/nursing the baby after delivery rather than inducing with pitocin, uterine massage or cord traction. If a procedure is necessary, please explain it to me.
Perineum ice packs if requested immediately after birth.
If fundal massage is necessary I'd like to try it myself, with someone else instructing how.
Prefer freedom of movement after birth.
Prefer to avoid routine administration of pitocin after the birth if possible.
RECOVERY/POST-RECOVERY
Recovery with baby in private
Please hold all phone calls until otherwise instructed
24-hour rooming in
Breastfeeding on demand with assistance only as requested
Prefer to have person of choice in my room at any time of day
We would like the option being discharged as soon as possible once our obstetrician has approved it.
If the baby is a boy, we prefer circumcision to be practiced.
BABY CARE
IMMEDIATE CARE
Prefer to postpone routine newborn procedures until we have had a chance to bond with our baby.
Baby held by parents and nursed by mother.
FEEDING
Breastfeeding exclusively on demand
NO supplementation of any kind—pacifier, sugar water, formula, etc. Unless breastfeeding is impossible.
AIRWAY
Suctioning if necessary
NEWBORN PROCEDURES
Prefer all routine procedures done in our room after initial bonding time if possible.
If this is not possible, we would like to have father stay with the baby at all times.
We prefer that the baby be gently wiped down with a soft cloth to remove fluids, and wrapped in our own blanket.
Please do not bathe, to allow our baby's natural vernix to continue to soften and protect the skin.
We ask that you discuss any additional newborn procedures with us before they are performed.
EYE CARE
Prefer non-irritating agent, such as erythromycin or tetracycline, as late as possible.
WARMTH
If warming is necessary, prefer mother holding baby, with soft cloth/blanket covering both.
CONTIGENCY PLANS
CESAREAN DELIVERY
Please keep communication open. If at all possible, please wait for my express consent, or that of the father before initiating any procedure.
It is important to me that my husband be present with me at all times during the birth.
Ideally, I would like to remain awake and aware, avoiding general anesthesia if possible.
Prefer regional anesthesia with little or no premedication or discuss further anesthesia options with me.
Prefer to have the obstetrician explains events as they occur.
Assuming the baby is well, I would like to hold our baby on my chest.
Breastfeeding as soon as possible.

PREMATURE BIRTH/ILL BABY
If our baby is not well, we would like to:
accompany my baby, or have the father accompany our baby, if transported to another facility.
hold, rock and care for our baby, if possible.
Visit NICU as much as possible.
Have all procedures explained before/as they are performed as our baby’s condition permits.
We thank you for taking the time to go over this Birth Plan, and appreciate your cooperation in getting our new family off
to great start!
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Physician    Date                               Mother    Date                                    Father    Date

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